Sanatan Dharam सनातन धर्म
Sanātana Dharma (Devanagari: सनातन धर्म, meaning "eternal dharma", "eternal order") can be translated as “the natural and eternal way to live in balance with nature in the Universe ". Its a complete scientific Dharam which respects & follow the Rule of Nature or God . Sanatana Dharma also denote the list of 'eternal' or absolute duties and practices. Dharma is often translated as “duty” and yet its meaning is more profound, defying concise English translation. The word itself comes from the Sanskrit root “dhri,” which means “to sustain.” For example, the dharma of sugar is to be sweet and the dharma of fire to be hot. Therefore, a person’s dharma consists of duties that sustain him, according to his innate characteristics. Such characteristics are both material and spiritual, generating two corresponding types of dharma:
Sanatana-dharma, being transcendental, refers to universal and axiomatic laws that are beyond our temporary belief systems. Most adherents prefer to call their tradition Sanatana-dharma rather than using the more recent term, “Hinduism,” which is given by ousiders for people living in a Geographical Land from Afganisthan to Mynmar , Tibet & South East Asian Nations.. Hinduism should not be confused with Sanatan Dharam .
“Dharma is sometimes translated as ‘religion’ in english but that is not exactly the meaning. Dharma actually means ‘that which one cannot give up’ and ‘that which is inseparable from oneself’. The warmth of fire is inseparable from fire; therefore warmth is called the dharma, or nature, of fire.
The sun and its various names ..The same sun is called by different names in different countries. The sun is called by different names but remains one ,no matter how widely we travel. Similarly, God is above such designations as “British” or “Indian,” “Christian” or “Hindu.” The soul also transcends such temporary labels. Real religion, which involves re-establishing and acting in one’s eternal relationship with God, is above worldly and sectarian designations.
Fundamental goals of human existence - Purusharthas
Sanatan Dharam - The Four Aims of Life
Sanatan Dharma offers a comprehensive framework for a purposeful and fulfilling life through the pursuit of the four purusharthas, encapsulating the fundamental goals of human existence. These pursuits collectively guide individuals on a journey of self-discovery, ethical living, and spiritual evolution.
Dharma (Duty):Central to Sanatan Dharma is the principle of Dharma, symbolizing one's duty and righteous conduct. It underscores the moral and ethical responsibilities . individuals must fulfill in various roles – be it as a family member, a citizen, or a professional. Dharma serves as the foundational cornerstone for a harmonious and just society, fostering social order and contributing to the overall well-being of humanity on Earth. It is a call to civilized individuals to defeat the forces of evil, ensuring the protection and flourishing of righteous systems for the benefit of all.
Artha (Prosperity & Materialistic Wealth ):Artha involves the pursuit of material wealth, success, and prosperity. While acknowledging the pursuit of wealth, Sanatan Dharma emphasizes achieving prosperity , materialistiuc wealth . It encourages individuals to engage in economic activities that not only benefit themselves but also contribute positively to society. The pursuit of Artha is viewed as a means to provide stability and security for oneself and one's family, establishing a solid foundation for the pursuit of higher goals.
Kama (Pleasure , Joy ,Happiness ):Kama encompasses the pursuit of sensual and aesthetic pleasures. It acknowledges the significance of enjoying life's pleasures within the bounds of Dharma. Sanatan Dharma recognizes that human life is not solely about duty and responsibility but also about experiencing joy and happiness. The pursuit of Kama involves appreciating arts, music, love, enjoyment , healthy Body , materialistic pleasures and other aspects of life that bring about a sense of fulfillment and well-being.
Moksha (Liberation):Moksha represents the ultimate goal of human life – liberation from the cycle of birth and death (samsara) and union with the divine. It is the pursuit of spiritual realization, self-discovery, and oneness with the cosmic consciousness (Brahman). The journey towards Moksha involves self-discipline, meditation, and the pursuit of knowledge to attain spiritual enlightenment, ultimately leading every being into God and achieving Moksha in the end.
In essence, the Four Pursuits of Life in Sanatan Dharma provide a holistic approach to human existence, addressing the physical, material, emotional, and spiritual dimensions of life. By harmonizing these pursuits, individuals can lead a balanced and purposeful life, contributing positively to both personal growth and the greater welfare of humanity.
